Wax-Based Colored Pencils 101
If you’re working with wax-based colored pencils, here is everything you need to know to work with them for layering, shading, and more!
Start With Good Paper
Paper choice is going to make a huge difference in your results when using wax-based color pencil. Everyone has different preferences, and of course whatever paper you have is usually the best paper and better than none!
And of course, by “good paper” we mean whichever type of paper you best prefer for the desired results. Different kinds of paper will give you different styles and textures.
Select a smooth and heavyweight paper that can handle multiple layers of color. A paper with a higher GSM (grams per square meter) is ideal as it prevents the wax from smudging or bleeding through.
Here’s a couple of different kinds of papers we recommend when coloring with wax-based colored pencils:
Cardstock
Coverstock
32 lb Premium Copy Paper
Remember, experimenting with different types of paper will help you find the one that suits your style and preferences the best. Ultimately, the right paper choice will give you exactly the results you want when working with wax-based colored pencils.
Layering and Blending
Layering: Start with light pressure when applying the first layer of color. Gradually build up the layers by increasing the pressure. This technique allows for smooth blending and vibrant colors. Experiment with different color combinations to achieve desired effects.
Shading: Achieve realistic shading by varying the pressure applied to the pencil. Apply light pressure for lighter areas and gradually increase the pressure for darker areas. Experiment with different angles and strokes to create depth and dimension.
Blending: To create seamless transitions between colors, use blending tools such as a colorless blender pencil or a tortillon. These tools help to soften the edges and blend the colors together.
Burnishing: For a smooth and polished look, apply heavy pressure with a white or light-colored pencil over the layers of colors. This technique helps to blend the colors together and create a glossy finish.
Protecting and Storing Your Work
Fixatives: To preserve your artwork and prevent smudging, consider using a fixative spray. This protective coating helps to seal the colors and prevents them from smearing.
Practice and Experiment! The more you practice, the better you’ll become at understanding the capabilities of wax-based colored pencils! Remember, working with wax-based colored pencils takes some practice just like anything else in life. With practice, you’ll be mastering it in no time!
Wax-Based Colored Pencil Care + Maintenance
To protect and preserve your wax-based colored pencils, it is recommended to store them in a cool and dry place, away from direct sunlight.
Colored Pencil Care: Sharpening them with a sharp blade or a specialized pencil sharpener designed for colored pencils will help maintain their precision and prevent breakage.
Common Questions and Answers About Wax-Based Colored Pencils:
Q: What are wax-based colored pencils?
A: Wax-based colored pencils are a type of colored pencil that uses a wax binder to hold the pigments together. The wax gives the pencils a smooth and creamy texture, allowing for easy blending and layering of colors.
Q: How do wax-based colored pencils differ from other types of colored pencils?
A: Wax-based colored pencils differ from other types, such as oil-based or watercolor pencils, in terms of their binder. The wax binder in these pencils makes them easier to work with and blend, but they may not have the same level of intensity or permanence as other types.
Q: Can wax-based colored pencils be used on different surfaces?
A: Yes, wax-based colored pencils can be used on a variety of surfaces, including paper, cardboard, wood, and even some fabrics. However, it’s always best to test the pencils on a small area before using them on a particular surface.
Q: How do I sharpen wax-based colored pencils?
A: Wax-based colored pencils can be sharpened using a standard pencil sharpener. It’s recommended to use a sharpener specifically designed for colored pencils to ensure a clean and precise sharpening.
Q: Are wax-based colored pencils lightfast?
A: The lightfastness of wax-based colored pencils can vary depending on the brand and quality. Some pencils may have higher lightfastness ratings, indicating that the colors will not fade or change significantly over time when exposed to light. It’s always a good idea to check the lightfastness rating of the pencils before purchasing.
Q: Can I erase mistakes made with wax-based colored pencils?
A: Yes, you can erase mistakes made with wax-based colored pencils. However, the effectiveness of erasing will depend on the type of paper and the pressure applied when coloring. It’s recommended to use a gentle eraser and be cautious not to damage the paper surface.
Q: How do I blend colors with wax-based colored pencils?
A: Wax-based colored pencils are great for blending colors. You can achieve blending by layering different colors on top of each other or using a blending tool, such as a blending stump or a cotton swab, to blend the colors together. Experimenting with different techniques will help you achieve the desired blending effect.
Q: Can I use wax-based colored pencils for detailed work?
A: Yes, wax-based colored pencils are suitable for detailed work. Their fine tips and ability to layer colors make them ideal for creating intricate details and textures. However, it’s important to have a sharp pencil and a steady hand for precise detailing.
Q: How do I protect my artwork created with wax-based colored pencils?
A: To protect your artwork created with wax-based colored pencils, it’s recommended to use a fixative spray. This spray creates a protective layer over the artwork, preventing smudging and ensuring its longevity. Always follow the instructions on the fixative spray and apply it in a well-ventilated area.
Q: Are wax-based colored pencils suitable for children?
A: Wax-based colored pencils are generally safe for children to use. However, it’s important to supervise young children while they are using these pencils to prevent any misuse or accidental ingestion. Also, make sure to choose pencils that are non-toxic and age-appropriate for children.
Whether you are a beginner or an experienced artist, wax-based colored pencils are one of the best choices you can start with! I hope this resource is helpful for you in learning all about them!
If you have any questions just ask in the comments below and of course don’t forget to check out our articles on the other many different types of colored pencils!
- Watercolor Pencils 101
- Oil-Based Watercolor Pencils