Oil Based Colored Pencils 101
Everything you ever wanted to know about working with oil based colored pencils: Oil-based colored pencils are a versatile and popular medium for artists of all levels. They offer vibrant and intense colors that can be easily blended and layered, allowing for a wide range of artistic possibilities. If you’re interested in working with oil-based colored pencils, here’s everything you need to know:
Quality Matters:
When choosing oil-based colored pencils, opt for high-quality brands. They tend to have better pigments and a higher concentration of oil, resulting in richer and more vibrant colors. Some well-known brands include Faber-Castell Polychromos, Caran d’Ache Luminance, and Prismacolor Premier.
Paper Selection:
The type of paper you use greatly affects the performance of your oil-based colored pencils. Look for a heavier weight paper with a smooth surface, such as bristol board or drawing paper. This will allow the pencils to glide smoothly and prevent excessive wax build-up.
Layering and Blending:
One of the advantages of oil-based colored pencils is their ability to layer and blend colors. Start by applying light layers of color, gradually building up to darker tones. Use a light touch to avoid wax build-up. To blend colors, you can use a blending stump, a tortillon, or even a soft brush. Experiment with different techniques to achieve the desired effects.
Solvents and Mediums:
If you want to achieve more painterly effects with your oil-based colored pencils, you can use solvents or mediums specifically designed for this purpose. Solvents like odorless mineral spirits can dissolve the wax binder, allowing the colors to blend and create a smooth, painterly look. Be sure to work in a well-ventilated area and follow the manufacturer’s instructions when using solvents.
Sharpness and Shading:
Keeping your oil-based colored pencils sharp is essential for achieving precise details and smooth shading. Use a sharpener specifically designed for colored pencils, as regular sharpeners may cause the pencil lead to break. Experiment with different pencil pressures to create various shades and tones.
Fixatives:
Once your oil-based colored pencil artwork is complete, you can use a fixative spray to protect it from smudging and fading. Choose a fixative that is suitable for colored pencils and follow the instructions on the can. Remember to apply the fixative in a well-ventilated area.
Common Questions About Working With Oil-Based Colored Pencils
Here are the most common questions + answers about working with oil based colored pencils: 1. What are oil-based colored pencils?
Oil-based colored pencils are a type of colored pencil that uses oil as a binder instead of wax. This allows for smoother and more vibrant color application.
How do oil-based colored pencils differ from wax-based colored pencils?
Oil-based colored pencils have a softer and creamier texture compared to wax-based colored pencils. They also tend to have more intense and vibrant colors. Additionally, oil-based colored pencils are more resistant to fading over time.
Can oil-based colored pencils be blended?
Yes, oil-based colored pencils can be blended easily. You can use a blending stump, a tortillon, or even your fingers to blend the colors together. The oil binder in the pencils helps to create smooth transitions and gradients.
Do oil-based colored pencils require special techniques or tools?
While oil-based colored pencils can be used like any other colored pencils, they do have some unique properties. They are best suited for layering and blending techniques. Using a colorless blender pencil or a blending medium can also enhance the blending capabilities of oil-based colored pencils.
Do oil-based colored pencils require special paper?
Oil-based colored pencils work well on a variety of papers, including smooth and textured surfaces. However, using a heavier weight paper, such as drawing paper or mixed media paper, can prevent the colors from bleeding through or causing the paper to warp.
How do I sharpen oil-based colored pencils?
Oil-based colored pencils can be sharpened with a regular pencil sharpener. However, due to their softer texture, it is recommended to use a sharpener with a durable blade to prevent breakage. Electric sharpeners or handheld sharpeners with multiple hole sizes are also suitable for oil-based colored pencils.
Are oil-based colored pencils permanent?
Oil-based colored pencils are considered to be more permanent than wax-based colored pencils. The oil binder helps to adhere the pigment to the paper, making the colors less prone to fading over time. However, it is still recommended to protect your artwork by using fixatives or framing it under glass.
Can oil-based colored pencils be used with other mediums?
Yes, oil-based colored pencils can be used in combination with other mediums such as watercolors, acrylics, or even pastels. They can be used for adding fine details or enhancing the overall color intensity in mixed media artworks.
How do I store oil-based colored pencils?
To keep your oil-based colored pencils in good condition, store them in a cool and dry place away from direct sunlight. It is also recommended to keep them in a pencil case or a box to prevent them from getting damaged or broken.
Are oil-based colored pencils suitable for beginners?
Oil-based colored pencils can be used by both beginners and experienced artists. They offer a wide range of colors and provide smooth color application. However, they may require some practice to master blending techniques and layering. With time and experimentation, beginners can achieve beautiful results with oil-based colored pencils.
Practice and Experiment!
Working with oil-based colored pencils is a skill that improves with practice. Don’t be afraid to experiment with different techniques, color combinations, and subject matters. Explore different surfaces, such as colored paper or textured boards, to discover new effects. The more you practice, the more you’ll develop your own unique style and understanding of this medium – and I promise you, it is SO MUCH FUN! It is worth it!
With a little practice and experimentation, you’ll be able to create stunning artworks full of vibrant colors and intricate details. So grab those pencils and let your creativity shine!